• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The motor (E.D.F.), generates a continuous rotation in its axis, due to a pressure of a liquid or gas effected by means of a plunger in its central axis of rotation, which compresses a liquid or gas located in a cavity in the same axis. This pressure will be transferred to cylinders that contain pistons, which will be expelled radially stopping their ejection crossarms that are attached to a gear that in turn meshes with other gears that rotate on one-way bearings, so When the piston stops, its reactive force will rotate the rotor continuously, in the reverse direction of the piston stroke. The content of the liquid or gas to pressurize, has no consumption to be a closed circuit, therefore depending on the pressure of the liquid or gas we will get more or less force on the rotor axis as well as more speed. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2689224A1
    申请号:ES201700582
    申请日:2017-05-09
    公开日:2018-11-12
    发明作者:Emilio Diez Follente
    申请人:Emilio Diez Follente；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    DESCRIPTION

    E.D.F. whose property is the rotation of its axis, due to a pressure made on a plunger in its central axis of rotation, which will compress a liquid located in a cavity in the same axis. 5

    Technical sector

    The invention is in the technical sector of clean and non-polluting energy production processes. 10

    The invention presented refers to a device whose property is the rotation of its axis by the effect of forces acting on pistons and these envelopes a disk of radial rotation on the axis.
     fifteen
    Starting from this rotating movement, we can use it in countless devices, such as, for example, through its rotating shaft, to connect it to an alternator to obtain electrical energy, we can also attach it to machines, tools, in order to produce work with them.
     twenty
    The present invention, the most important quality it has is that it does not need to consume any fuel to make it work, it simply works with a pressure of a liquid.

    The scope of this invention is anyone who needs a force to move any machine.

    One of the fields, where its application can be important, is in the contribution of clean and non-polluting energy to move machines and tools and the production of electrical energy. 30

    Likewise its axle, we can attach it to move vehicles by connecting its rotating axle, by means of a manual or automatic gearbox, in this way replace internal combustion engines and consequently we will not have any contamination, nor any fuel expense. 35

    State of the art

    Currently, within the procedures for the production of both electrical and mechanical energy, they need some of the following sources: 40

     Water, as a hydraulic source.

     The combustion of a solid or liquid element, as a thermal source.
     Four. Five
     Fusion, as nuclear energy sources.

     The sun, like solar panels.

     The air, like wind power plants. fifty

    Hydraulic energy needs a water flow to produce energy and not all sites have that water flow so energy production is limited to areas of rivers or swamps where we have that flow.
    Nuclear energy is currently intended to be eliminated due to its high pollution and risk to humanity.

    Thermal energy needs to burn a fuel, whether it is solid, liquid or gaseous, so it is highly polluting and expensive. 5

    Solar energy is good as alterative energy since it is not polluting in the first place and does not need the contribution of any type of fuel, then it makes it technically healthy to the environment, but the problem it has is that its cost-production ratio is very high and another drawback is that it has to be implanted in areas where sunlight 10 has enough hours a day for its production to be profitable, on the other hand the other drawback is its large surface size.

    Wind energy is also good as solar energy as an alternative energy, but it has the disadvantage that it can only be installed in areas where the wind is more or less constant 15 and with a certain speed so that windmills can be installed.

    Technical problem raised.

    The invention presented has the advantage that it is free from contamination, and does not need 20 of any fuel.

    This invention also has the particularity, that it can be constructed of the size that we need very large, for high consumption or very small for lower consumption.
     25
    Therefore, the object of this invention is to provide equipment capable of producing a rotating movement and force on its axis.

    Said rotation and uniform or variable force is achieved by pressurization at a given pressure in cylinders that have pistons with their sealing segments 30 inside them, which when moving in the direction (D - C) due to the existing pressure in the cylinders, Figure (1), they will press on the arm (3) attached to the crosshead (7), this arm (3), will serve as a retainer of the piston, moving the cylinder in the direction (E - F), Figure (one).

    Said rotation of its axis, when connected to an alternator will produce electric current if we connect it to other devices, we can move machines and tools.

    Its speed and force will be determined by the pressurization, this can be fixed so it will maintain a constant or variable speed and force so we will have variable speed and force. 40

    That is why this invention is presented, which is cheap to manufacture and its production costs are extremely cheap and free from total pollution to produce energy.
     Four. Five
    It does not produce heat, because it does not burn any fuel. Nor any chemical reaction.

    In order to better understand the operation of the present invention, the description thereof is set forth in detail below, attaching figures and drawings that will facilitate the explanations.

    While these drawings and figures are made by way of illustration only and do not mean any limitation of the present invention.
    The description that is made of the E.D.F. engine, object of this report is referred to a standard model, without this having limitations as to the change of the form that contains all the elements and their dispositions as long as they comply with the same principles.

    Background of the invention 5

    At the present time the demand in the energy field of non-polluting energies, every day is increasing as energy is currently one of the main sources for daily life.
     10
    We need it:

    In the form of electric current, to move infinity of everyday elements.

    We also need it to move machines, tools, vehicles, therefore, it is necessary to have an energy force capable of producing both electrical energy, and motive energy to move machines and tools, to meet the demand of our day, and very important, Currently, alternative sources are being sought for energy production that is cheap and very important that are not polluting.
     twenty
    Currently energy sources need some means to provide energy, these means can be:

    - Internal combustion engines, which consume some type of fuel, with the consequence of pollution. 25

    - Hydraulic systems.

    - Wind systems, economically expensive and depend on a specific location and areas of a percentage of wind. 30

    - Solar panel systems, expensive and depend on the amount of sun.

    - Nuclear power plants are economically cheap in terms of the production of electricity, but their maintenance is expensive and worrying for society. 35

    Explanation of the invention.

    In the current field of clean energy production systems and therefore not polluting, it is the object of the present report, this presents a great advantage to other 40 systems such as those previously exposed. With regard to physical realization, the present invention offers the following improvements, easy to build, economical.

    The description of the complete set in this case contains 4 cylinders with their respective pistons and other components, but one will always be referred to, since 45 depending on the number of cylinders it contains, the other components of the system will be in line with these, except for components such as central axis, housing, system to introduce pressure to the cylinders and some more.

    It is necessary to emphasize that the device object of this memory is based on the following 50 effects.

    We will start by pressurizing a liquid located in the reservoir (11), Figure 3, at a certain pressure.
    This pressurization will be achieved by Figure 3, applying a pressure force on the piston (12), and by means of a linear thrust bearing (13), you will transfer the pressure force to the piston (20), with its segments (21), located in the piece (14), which contains the liquid (11).

    Therefore, the piston (12) will not turn if we attach it with a slide (26) to the housing 5 shown in Figure 3.

    In this way we will obtain the desired pressure in the liquid tank (11), which we will deliver through the outlets (10) to the respective cylinders (5) Figure 1.
     10
    Obtained the pressure of the liquid in the cylinders, its pistons (6), with their segments (8) Figure 1, will move by the force of the pressure of the liquid (9) Figure 1, in direction (D - C).

    The piston heads contain a rotating ball, according to Figure 1 for movement through the arm of the crosshead (3). fifteen

    The cross arm (3) shown in Figure 2, is attached to the central cross (7) and rotates on the bearings (18) and (16) Figure 4.

    This arm (3) is responsible for retaining the piston in its path (D - C) Figure 1, and therefore 20 by the reaction force of the cylinder, when the piston is locked, by (3), it will move the cylinder in direction (E-F), and as this cylinder is attached to the support part of the cylinders (2) Figure 1, it will move the carrier part of the cylinders (2) in direction (E - F), attached to the part ( 14) Figure 1 and 3, both will be the axis of the assembly and rotate through the bearings (17) and (19) attached to the housing (1) and (la), which contain the entire system. 25

    Being the entire radial movement assembly and the cylinders, the part (2) and the part (2), attached to the part (14), are anchored when the cylinder moves in the direction (E - F), by effect of the reaction force of the piston on the cylinder. It will turn the whole assembly in the direction (E-F).
     30
    The gear (25), anchored to the cross arm (3), and forming an assembly, it will block the piston in the direction (D - C), because this gear will engage with another gear (23) located in a bearing A single direction of rotation (22), the inside of said bearing will be anchored by the shaft (24) and attached to the housing.
     35
    Therefore the piston in its upward path will meet the crosshead (3) and this by means of one-way rotation bearings, they will block the rotation in direction (F - E), leaving free the rotation in direction (E - F) .

    Regardless of this direction turn lock (F - E), the piston when pushing the crosshead (3), the radial direction of the force arms will be (X) and (XI), according to Figure 2, therefore the cylinder (5) will move radially to the arm of the crosshead (3) in the direction (XI).

    As a consequence of the above, I will state that:
     Four. Five
    to. Pressurization of a liquid in the tank that contains it (11), as shown in Figure (3).

    b. Pressurized liquid will enter the cylinder through the ducts (10).
     fifty
    C. The pressurized liquid in the cylinders (9) will transfer to the piston (6), in the direction (D - C).

    d. When ascending this piston in the direction (D - C), and the cylinder being its radial displacement, when it meets the crosshead (3), locked in the direction of rotation (F - E), by the
    One-way rotation bearings, this cylinder will move in radial direction (E - F), pressing laterally to the crosshead (3) in the direction of rotation (E - F).

    and. If the pressure is maintained in the cylinders by means of the piston (12) Figure 3, the whole assembly formed by crosshead (7), crossarm arms (3), gear (25), cylinders (5), 5 axis liquid reservoir (14) and clamping piece of the cylinders (2), will rotate continuously, at the same force of its axis and speed because the pressure in the cylinders is constant and the whole assembly will rotate radially together.

    F. If the pressure is made accordingly, the force and velocity will be variable.

    Brief description of the drawings

    FIGURE 1.- Represents a section of the assembly, where you can see, half casing, 15 cylinders (5), the support of the cylinders (2), the liquid reservoir (11), liquid feeding sleeves to cylinders (10 ), the retaining arms (3) of the piston (6) and crossarms (7), clears the arm (3) by the square (4).

    FIGURE 2.- Represents a section, where a quadrant of the equipment can be seen, where support (7), recessed (4) is shown, to join the front and rear of the assembly (7) by means of the squares (4).

    Cylinder (5), piston (6), clamping base for cylinders (2) and liquid reservoir (11).
     25
    FIGURE 3.- Represents a section, where you can see, the piece that contains the liquid reservoir that we will put under pressure to feed the cylinders through the outlets (10).

    This piece will rotate freely by means of the bearing (15) located in one of the housing parts. 30

    This piece contains a piston (12), which when moved in the direction (A - B), will move the piston (20) with its segments (21), also in direction (A - B), which will raise the pressure of the liquid contained in the tank and therefore in the cylinders (5) Figure 1 and therefore moving these in the direction (D-C). 35

    The linear thrust bearing (13), its function is to push the piston (20) that will rotate together with the part (14) that is the support of the liquid reservoir, but the piston (12) where we perform the pressure will remain unturned , as the linear thrust bearing will rotate. 40

    FIGURE 4.- Represents a figure in vertical section, to see the placement of the components.

    (1), half shell 45

    (7), upper crosshead.

    (4), square for the junction of the lower crosshead.
     fifty
    (14), liquid reservoir, where you can see the outlets (10) that connect with the sleeves to introduce pressure to the cylinders (5).

    (3), cross-members with the outer gear (25), Figure (1), which connects with the gear (23), which, by means of its single-direction inner rotation bearing, will prevent the retraction of the cross-members (3), when be pushed by the piston (6).

    (2), part that contains the cylinders (5) and in turn will be attached to the part (14) and will turn on the bearing (19) in the lower part of the housing (1a).

    (18) and (16), bearings for the rotation of the cross members (7) on the part (14) and (2).

    FIGURE 5.- Represents a 3D view of the assembly, to which the two parts 10 of the housing have been removed in order to see its interior.

    FIGURE 6.- Represents a view of the different components of the 3D system.

    Housing (1) and (la) of assembly 15

    Crosses (7), which will be unit by the squares (4)

    Gear (25) Figure 1, attached to the arms of the crossarms (3)
     twenty
    Liquid tank (14)

    Bearing (18) located in the piece (14), for the coupling of the upper crossarms.

    Part (2) cylinder holder (5) Figure 1. 25

    FIGURE 7.- Represents 3D views of the main parts that make up the system.

    Half housing (1), in which it contains the axles for the placement of bearings and gears in a single direction of rotation. 30

    Gear set (25) and cross arms (3).

    Crosshead set (3).
     35
    Cylinder support (2).

    Liquid tank (14).

    Gear (23) and one-way rotation bearing (22). 40

    Cylinder (5) with its piston (6).

    FIGURE 8.- A 3D figure of the assembly without the housing, to see its interior.
     Four. Five
    FIGURE 9.- Represents the central mechanism of the rotor, composed of the reservoir of the liquid to be compressed (11) located in the part (2), which will be part of the central axis and the tubes of compressed liquid to the cylinders (5) where find the pistons (6).

    FIGURE 10.- Represents the mechanism for obtaining liquid pressure in the tank (11), 50 this pressure will be carried out by means of the male threaded plunger (12) inside which will thread on the female rosea anchored in the housing support (1 ), when threading in the direction (A - B), it will put pressure on the piston (20), which will compress the liquid (11), if we turn it in the reverse direction the pressure in the liquid (11) will lower.
    FIGURE 11.- Represents a mechanism to electronically automate the pressure of the liquid (11), by means of a DC motor (17), coupled to the thyme (12), which we can turn in both directions and thus be able to vary the pressure of the liquid (11) .

    FIGURE 12.- Represents the response made in a simulation program, in which 5 can be seen:

    Force on the rotor shaft

    Rotor shaft speed 10

    HP force of the rotor shaft
    权利要求:
    Claims (12)
    [1]

    1. EDF engine, whose property is the rotation of its central axis, composed of part (14) and (2), due to a pressure made on a piston (12) located in the part (14), which contains 5 a small reservoir of liquid (11), which will be compressed upon pressure on the plunger (12). Characterized because, this pressure through the tubes (10) will be transmitted to cylinders (5).

    [2]
    2. EDF engine, whose property is the rotation of its central axis, composed of the part (14) and (2), 10 due to a pressure made on a piston (12) located in the part (14), which contains a small liquid reservoir (11), which will be compressed upon pressure on the piston (12), according to claim 1, characterized in that this pressure (9), in the cylinders (5), will move the pistons (6) in the direction (DC)
     fifteen
    [3]
    3. EDF engine, whose property is the rotation of its central axis, composed of the part (14) and (2), due to a pressure made on a piston (12) located in the part (14), which contains a small liquid reservoir (11), which will be compressed upon pressure on the piston (12), according to claim 1, characterized in that the pistons (6) will be blocked by the cross arm (3). twenty

    [4]
    4. EDF engine, whose property is the rotation of its central axis, composed of the part (14) and (2), due to a pressure made on a piston (12) located in the part (14), which contains a small liquid reservoir (11), which will be compressed when pressing on the piston (12), according to claim 1, characterized in that when the pistons (6) are blocked by the cross arm (3), the cylinders by the effect of the reaction force will move in the direction (EF), and being attached to the part (2) will rotate the central axis in the direction (EF).

    [5]
    5. EDF engine, whose property is the rotation of its central axis, composed of part (14) and (2), 30 due to a pressure made on a piston (12) located in the part (14), which contains a small reservoir of liquid (11), which will be compressed when pressing on the piston (12), according to claim 1, characterized in that the gear (25) containing the crossarms (3), this will only turn in one direction due that by means of the gears (23), which contains a one-way rotation bearing, they will block the direction of rotation in the direction (F-E). 35

    [6]
    6. EDF engine, whose property is the rotation of its central axis, composed of the part (14) and (2), due to a pressure made on a piston (12) located in the part (14), which contains a small liquid tank (11), which will be compressed when pressing on the piston (12), according to claim 1, characterized in that the crosspieces (7) with their arms (3), rotate 40 freely bend the central axis, by means of the bearings (16) and (18).

    [7]
    7. EDF engine, whose property is the rotation of its central axis, composed of part (14) and (2), due to a pressure made on a piston (12) located in the part (14), which contains a small liquid reservoir (11), which will be compressed when pressing on the piston 45 (12), according to claim 1, characterized in that the one-way bearings (22) contain a gear that will engage with the gear (25). ) and both will rotate on an axis (24) of the housing, blocking the rotation by the inverse reaction force of the pistons.

    [8]
    8. EDF engine, whose property is the rotation of its central axis, consisting of part (14) and (2), 50 due to a pressure on a piston (12) located in the part (14), which contains a small liquid reservoir (11), which will be compressed upon pressure on the plunger (12), according to claim 1, characterized in that the crosspieces (7) and (7a) are joined by a square-shaped shaft.
    [9]
    9. EDF engine, whose property is the rotation of its central axis, composed of the part (14) and (2), due to a pressure made on a piston (12) located in the part (14), which contains a small liquid reservoir (11), which will be compressed upon pressure on the plunger (12), according to claim 1, characterized in that the whole set of components (2), (3), (4), (5), (6 ), (7), (14), (21) and (25), will rotate together. 5

    [10]
    10. EDF engine, whose property is the rotation of its central axis, composed of the part (14) and (2), due to a pressure made on a piston (12) located in the part (14), which contains a small liquid reservoir (11), which will be compressed upon pressure on the plunger (12), according to claim 1, characterized in that, another way of compressing the liquid (11), 10 located in the part (14), is performed by a piece (12), with female thread inside, which will thread on another piece (26), with male thread.
    When threading the piece (12) onto the piece (26), the liquid (11) will compress us.
     fifteen
    [11]
    11. EDF engine, whose property is the rotation of its central axis, composed of the part (14) and (2), due to a pressure made on a piston (12) located in the part (14), which contains a small liquid reservoir (11), which will be compressed when pressing on the piston (12), according to claim 10, characterized in that, by coupling a step-by-step DC motor to the part (12), the threaded part (12) will rotate ), increasing or decreasing the pressure of the liquid (11).

    [12]
    12. EDF engine, whose property is the rotation of its central axis, composed of the part (14) and (2), due to a pressure made on a piston (12) located in the part (14), which contains a small liquid reservoir (11), which will be compressed when pressing on the piston (12), characterized in that, when pressure is introduced into the cylinder (5), its piston will move in the direction (DC), but this piston when locked by the crosshead (3), as a result of the inverse reaction, the cylinder (5) will move in the direction (CD), and being attached to the part (2), which is the support of the cylinders, this part ( 2) (part of the rotor shaft), will rotate radially in the direction (EF), and this rotation will remain constant as long as we have liquid pressure in the cylinder.
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    CN202835891U|2013-03-27|Centrifugal permanent magnet heating device
    US8350402B2|2013-01-08|System for generating power using flow of water
    EP3193007A1|2017-07-19|Tidal current energy electric generating apparatus
    Nuramal et al.2017|Experimental study of screw turbine performance based on different angle of inclination
    ES2689224A1|2018-11-12|Motor E.D.F. whose property is the rotation of its axis, due to a pressure made on a piston in its central axis of rotation, which will compress a liquid in a cavity in the same axis. |
    KR20130040977A|2013-04-24|Turbine Device by Hydraulic Compression
    CN103410687A|2013-11-27|Energy-saving liquid gravity power generation system
    CN102644553B|2013-08-28|Ocean wind power generation device based on stepless speed change
    US20160146179A1|2016-05-26|Extraction of gravitational field energy
    WO2017186194A1|2017-11-02|Hydrodynamic thrust, gravity and suction motor, method for generating movement by means of the motor and method for assembling said motor
    CN103452774A|2013-12-18|Solar gravity generator
    KR101437009B1|2014-09-05| air heating apparatus using solar heat
    CN106150830A|2016-11-23|Flow velocity type hydroelectric generator
    CN202579040U|2012-12-05|Marine wind energy stepless speed change generating device
    KR20100083931A|2010-07-23|Prime mover device using pressurized fluids
    DE202009001818U1|2009-07-16|Power generation module
    CN102852747B|2017-06-23|Low-temperature difference air heat power generation system
    BR202015015126U2|2017-01-03|APPLIED DISTRIBUTION IN WIND TURBINE WITH AERODYNAMIC FLASES
    ES2568750B1|2017-02-08|Torque multiplier device for the generation of electrical energy and electrical generation method by means of said torque multiplier device
    EP3889422A1|2021-10-06|Buoyancy ring power plant
    WO2016166581A1|2016-10-20|Unit for producing electric or thermal energy through the flow of water in pipes
    KR101545994B1|2015-08-20|Hydropower unit for multi-axis continuous pressure
    KR101545684B1|2015-08-20|Power ganaeration for water service pipe usig the water power
    KR20170064320A|2017-06-09|Water heater using wind force
    JP2008038883A|2008-02-21|Power unit | using atmospheric pressure and fluid
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    ES2689224B2|2021-03-12|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    FR531893A|1920-12-01|1922-01-21|Aero-hydraulic motor|
    FR849234A|1939-01-23|1939-11-16|Hydraulic control device|
    NL7016518A|1969-11-11|1971-05-13|
    FR2236085A1|1973-07-04|1975-01-31|Kostecki Bohdan|
    US20140216023A1|2013-02-04|2014-08-07|Vianney Rabhi|Pressure accumulator|
    法律状态:
    2018-11-12| BA2A| Patent application published|Ref document number: 2689224 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: A1 Effective date: 20181112 |
    2021-03-12| FG2A| Definitive protection|Ref document number: 2689224 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B2 Effective date: 20210312 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201700582A|ES2689224B2|2017-05-09|2017-05-09|Hydraulic engine|ES201700582A| ES2689224B2|2017-05-09|2017-05-09|Hydraulic engine|
    [返回顶部]